Commentary: Abnormal pupillary light reflexes - A sign of diabetic autonomic neuropathy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Pupillary signs in diabetic autonomic neuropathy.
Pupillary function was investigated in 36 insulin-dependent diabetics and 36 controls matched for age and sex. About half of the diabetics had evidence of peripheral somatic or autonomic neuropathy, or both. The diabetic patients had abnormally small pupil diameters in the dark and less fluctuation in pupil size (hippus) during continuous illumination than the controls. They also had reduced re...
متن کاملA Pharmacologic Pupillary Test in the Diagnosis of Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy
PURPOSE To screen for diabetic autonomic neuropathy of the pupil using 0.5% apraclonidine and 0.1% pilocarpine and to evaluate the early diagnostic value of this pharmacologic pupillary test by assessing the relationship between pupillary and cardiovascular autonomic neuropathies. METHODS A total of 22 diabetic patients were recruited. Baseline pupillary diameter (PD) and the difference in PD...
متن کاملDiabetic autonomic neuropathy.
Diabetic autonomic neuropathy is the most common and troublesome complication of diabetes mellitus. Although involvement of the autonomic nervous system is generally diffuse, symptoms may be confined to a single target organ or organ system. Complications of diabetic autonomic neuropathy contribute greatly to the morbidity, mortality, and reduced quality of life of the person with diabetes and ...
متن کاملDiabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy.
One of the most overlooked of all serious complications of diabetes is cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN),1–3 which encompasses damage to the autonomic nerve fibers that innervate the heart and blood vessels, resulting in abnormalities in heart rate control and vascular dynamics.4 The present report discusses the clinical manifestations (eg, resting tachycardia, orthostasis, exercise int...
متن کاملDiabetic Autonomic Neuropathy
Diabetes is probably the commonest cause of autonomic neuropathy, and causes functional changes in many systems including the cardiovascular, urogenital and gastrointestinal systems. Fainting, postural hypotension, gastroparesis, atonic bladder, and erectile dysfunction may all be associated with autonomic dysfunction in diabetes, and there may also be defective sweating and pupillary reflexes....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0301-4738
DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_770_19